What is Myeolchi? Korean Dried Anchovies Explained

Introduction

Myeolchi are small dried anchovies widely used in Korean cooking. They are an essential ingredient for making Korean anchovy broth, which forms the base of many soups and stews.

In addition to broth, dried anchovies are also used in stir-fried side dishes and snacks. Because of their strong umami flavor and high nutritional value, myeolchi have been an important ingredient in Korean cuisine for generations.

Korean households often keep dried anchovies as a pantry staple because they can instantly add depth and flavor to many dishes.

What is Myeolchi Made Of?

Myeolchi are made from small anchovies that are caught in coastal waters and then dried. After harvesting, the fish are cleaned and boiled briefly before being dried.

There are several types of Korean dried anchovies depending on size.

  • Large anchovies – mainly used for soup broth
  • Medium anchovies – used in braised dishes
  • Small anchovies – commonly stir-fried as side dishes

These dried anchovies are rich in natural umami and are widely used in Korean home cooking.

What Does Myeolchi Taste Like?

Myeolchi have a strong savory and slightly salty taste with a deep umami flavor.

When used to make broth, they create a clean and rich soup base that enhances the flavor of many Korean dishes. When stir-fried, they develop a slightly nutty and crispy texture.

Because of their intense flavor, even a small amount of dried anchovies can significantly improve the taste of a dish.

Health Benefits of Myeolchi

Dried anchovies are highly nutritious and contain several important nutrients.

Rich in Calcium

Myeolchi are an excellent source of calcium because the small fish are eaten whole, including their bones. This helps support bone health.

High in Protein

Anchovies are rich in protein, which helps support muscle growth and overall body health.

Good Source of Omega-3 Fatty Acids

Omega-3 fatty acids help support heart health and may reduce inflammation in the body.

Contains Important Minerals

Myeolchi provide minerals such as iron, phosphorus, and magnesium that support overall health.

Popular Korean Dishes That Use Myeolchi

Myeolchi Guksu (Anchovy Noodle Soup)

Myeolchi guksu is a popular Korean noodle dish made with anchovy broth and thin wheat noodles. The soup is light but full of savory flavor.

Stir-Fried Anchovies (Myeolchi Bokkeum)

Myeolchi bokkeum is a popular Korean side dish made by stir-frying anchovies with soy sauce, sugar, and sesame oil.

Korean Soup Dishes

Many Korean soups such as kimchi jjigaedoenjang jjigae, and noodle soups use anchovy broth as a base.

Where to Buy Myeolchi

United States

H-Mart
https://www.hmart.com/search?type=product&q=myeolchi

Amazon
https://www.amazon.com/s?k=korean+dried+anchovies

Walmart
https://www.walmart.com/search?q=dried+anchovies

Canada

H-Mart Canada
https://www.hmart.ca

Amazon Canada
https://www.amazon.ca/s?k=korean+dried+anchovies

Europe

Sous Chef
https://www.souschef.co.uk/search?q=dried+anchovies

Oriental Mart
https://www.orientalmart.co.uk/search?type=product&q=dried+anchovies

Asia Market
https://www.asiamarket.ie/?s=dried+anchovies

How to Store Myeolchi

Dried anchovies should be stored in an airtight container in a cool and dry place.

Because they can spoil if exposed to heat and humidity, many Korean households store dried anchovies in the refrigerator or freezer.

Proper storage helps maintain their flavor and freshness for a longer time.

Conclusion

Myeolchi are Korean dried anchovies that play an essential role in Korean cooking. They provide rich umami flavor and are widely used for making broth and side dishes.

In addition to their culinary uses, dried anchovies are also highly nutritious and provide important nutrients such as calcium and protein.